Victoria Secret Fashion Show Episode Numbers
| Victoria's Hush-hush Fashion Testify | |
|---|---|
 Jasmine Tookes with Hozier at the | |
| Status | Defunct |
| Genre | Fashion show |
| Frequency | Annually |
| Years agile | 23 (1995–2018; non held in 2004) |
| Inaugurated | August ane, 1995 (1995-08-01) |
| Founder | Edward Razek |
| About contempo | November eight, 2018 (November 8, 2018) |
| Organized by | Victoria'southward Secret |
| Website | victoriassecret.com/mode-testify |
The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show was an annual promotional event sponsored past and featuring Victoria's Secret, a make of lingerie. From 1995 to 2018, Victoria's Secret used the prove to market its goods in loftier-profile settings. Models under contract to the company, known as Victoria's Secret Angels, were key participants at the consequence. The fashion show was cancelled in 2019, the same yr its organizer, Edward Razek, resigned nether public force per unit area.[1]
The mode show, at its top viewership in 2001, had millions tuning in to watch and was known to be a lavish event with elaborate costumed lingerie, music by leading entertainers, and set design with irresolute themes.[2] [three] With dozens of the globe's top fashion models selected to perform in it each year, the style prove attracted celebrities and entertainers, and regularly featured special performers and acts.
American network television broadcast the Victoria'southward Secret Mode Show during prime time. The kickoff few shows in the 1990s were held in the days preceding Valentine'southward Twenty-four hours, linking the brand to the holiday's romantic theme. In 1999 and 2000, the show was webcast. Offset in 2001, the event was shifted to take place ahead of the Christmas vacation season. The show made its network television set broadcast debut on ABC in 2001, with subsequent years (2002 - 2017) circulate on CBS; the event returned to ABC for the final 2018 edition. The event was ofttimes held in New York City at the Plaza Hotel or the 69th Regiment Armory, in add-on to special host cities including Miami, Los Angeles, Cannes, Paris, London, and Shanghai.
Cancelation, officially announced in November 2019 among declining ratings and sales and growing criticism of Razek, was influenced by both the Me Too movement and the clan of L Brands' CEO Les Wexner with sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. Due to the immense amount of criticism, Victoria'south Underground Fashion Show reconsidered its marketing strategy, which ultimately contributed to the terminate of the rail shows. The brand diverted towards digital-based platform marketing in hopes to revamp.[four] Critics of the Victoria's Secret Way Show considered information technology objectifying, lacking in diversity of body sizes,[5] and repeatedly inclined towards offensive cultural appropriation with its designs.[3]
History [edit]
1995–2005 [edit]
The first fashion show, introduced by Stephanie Seymour, was held at the Plaza Hotel in New York Urban center in August 1995. The bear witness also featured Beverly Peele and Frederique van der Wal.[6] The countdown show occurred two months before The Limited, parent company of Victoria's Secret owner Intimate Brands, sold an initial public offering of a 16 percent stake in the visitor at the New York Stock Commutation (NYSE).[7] Supermodel Stephanie Seymour rang the closing bell at the NYSE equally role of the publicity entrada after the event had been promoted past full page adds in the Wall Street Journal.[8] [9] The subsequent three annual shows were as well held at the Plaza Hotel.[10] [11] [12]
In 1999, during Super Bowl XXXIII, Victoria'due south Secret announced a 72-hour inaugural to the webcast of their fashion show, which resulted in over 2 meg viewers.[13] Parent company Intimate Brands bought a $1.5 meg, 30-second television advertisement during the Super Bowl broadcast and spent an additional $4 million on international newspaper publicity.[xiv] The effect, hosted past Broadcast.com,[14] featured Tyra Banks, Laetitia Casta, Heidi Klum, Karen Mulder, Daniela Peštová, Inés Rivero, and Seymour.[15] In 1999 and 2000,[16] the show was broadcast live on the internet.
The May 2000 fashion evidence, held in French republic in sync with the Cannes Moving-picture show Festival, was made with production aid from Harvey Weinstein.[17] The event raised $three.5 one thousand thousand for the Cinema Against AIDS charity.[18]
The 2001 show, hosted by Rupert Everett,[19] returned to New York City and was held at Bryant Park. That year, the bear witness fabricated its broadcast debut on ABC, drawing millions of viewers as well as some controversy; the Federal Communications Commission received many complaints about the circulate.[19] [20]
From 2002 through 2005, it was held at the Lexington Avenue Armory in New York City.[21]
The 2004 evidence was canceled due to fallout from the Super Bowl halftime show controversy, an upshot known for accidental indecency with a "wardrobe malfunction".[22] In place of the fashion prove, the visitor sent the Angels (Tyra Banks, Heidi Klum, Gisele Bündchen, Adriana Lima, and Alessandra Ambrosio) on an Angels Across America Tour in 2004 to promote the make through visit to four major cities: New York Urban center, Miami, Las Vegas, and Los Angeles.[23]
2006–2012 [edit]
Victoria's Surreptitious sis brand Pink made its debut on the track starting in 2006 and was regularly featured in a segment of the fashion show each year afterward.
In 2006 and 2007, the Victoria'southward Secret manner shows were held at the Kodak Theatre in Los Angeles.[24] [25] On Nov 13, 2007, the company'due south Angels were honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame outside the Kodak Theatre as part of a celebration to mark Victoria'southward Secret's 25th ceremony on Hollywood Boulevard.[26] [27] [28] Justin Timberlake opened the show with his vocal "Sexy Back". This mode show included the final walk of Gisele Bündchen.
The 2007 show featured a performance past the Spice Girls, the starting time American TV debut of the ring's comeback.[29] After Kanye Due west canceled his appearance, will.i.am was chosen to perform in his place.[thirty]
The 2008 show coincided with the grand re-opening of the Fontainebleau Miami Beach hotel and had Usher as a featured performer.[31] Unlike the other shows, the runway was designed parallel with the audition seats.
In 2009, the fashion show returned to the Lexington Avenue Armory and featured the "Victoria'south Secret Model Search", a competition to find a new track Angel with the winner appear as Kylie Bisutti.[32]
The 2010 Victoria'south Hole-and-corner Fashion show aired on November 30, 2010, on CBS, and featured performances by Katy Perry and Akon.[33] A promotional ad featured a lipdub[34] for Katy Perry'south "Firework".[35] Equally of 2010, 152 models have walked the show.[36]
In 2011, Kanye West started his song "Stronger" with a tribute to his mother who had died before his scheduled performance four years earlier, saying: "In 2007, I was supposed to perform this vocal on this evidence ...and I lost my superhero. Now she'southward my super-affections."[37]
In 2012, an outfit worn past model Karlie Kloss, which was reminiscent of Native American attire, sparked controversy due to its declared stereotypical depiction of Native Americans, which amounted to cultural cribbing. Victoria'southward Undercover released a statement of amends shortly after, saying that they volition remove it from future advertisements and the broadcast. Kloss apologized on her Twitter account for the outfit and expressed her support for the outfit's removal in the broadcast.[38]
2013–2019 [edit]
The 2013 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show featured performances by Taylor Swift, A Great Big World, Neon Jungle, and Fall Out Boy.[39] Swift performed "I Knew You lot Were Trouble", A Great Big Globe performed "Say Something", U.k.'s Neon Jungle fabricated their Us television debut with "Problem", and Fall Out Boy performed with Taylor Swift in "My Songs Know What You Did In The Dark" and later performed "The Phoenix".[39]
In 2014, the Victoria's Secret Mode evidence featured performances by Taylor Swift; Ed Sheeran, Ariana Grande, and Hozier.[40] Swift performed "Blank Space" and "Style". Ed Sheeran performed "Thinking Out Loud". Ariana Grande performed "Dearest Me Harder", "Bang Bang", "Break Costless", and "Trouble". Hozier performed "Take Me to Church". During the show, Ariana Grande was performing and was hit past blow by Elsa Hosk's wings.[41]
In 2015, the show featured performances by The Weeknd, Selena Gomez, and Ellie Goulding. The Weeknd performed "In the Night" and "Can't Feel My Face up" for the prove, while Gomez performed a medley of "Hands to Myself" and "Me & My Girls" for the Pink segment. Goulding was contracted every bit a replacement for Rihanna, who had canceled her appearance simply one calendar week before the show in social club to focus on recording her anthology Anti. Goulding performed "Army" and "Dearest Me Like You Do" for the testify.
In 2016, the Victoria'southward Secret Manner show featured performances by The Weeknd (performed "Starboy"), Lady Gaga (performed "Million Reasons", plus a medley of "A-Yo" and "John Wayne"), and Bruno Mars (performed "Mesomorphic" for the Pink make and "24k Magic" for the VS brand).[42] The executive producer of Victoria'due south Hugger-mugger, Ed Razek, chose 1000 Palais in Paris, France, as the evidence's location. A major challenge faced with the show was the size of the building and how the show could exist showcased on a small Television, besides as the natural lighting in the building, which would go far the way of the tradition of the show being held at nighttime.[43] [44]
The 2017 evidence was held in Shanghai, People's republic of china and was the first Victoria'due south Hush-hush Fashion Show to exist held in Asia.[45] The bear witness featured the first-ever segment in collaboration with another brand, French fashion house Balmain. The theme and designs were co-steered past Victoria's Secret and Balmain creative managing director Olivier Rousteing.[46] Performers included Harry Styles (performed Kiwi and But Angel), Miguel (performed Pineapple Skies and Told You lot So), Jane Zhang (performed a medley of Piece of work For It, 808, and Dust My Shoulders Off), and Leslie Odom Jr. (performed Winter Song). A functioning past Katy Perry was canceled due to her visa to travel to China beingness revoked.[47] A week before the bear witness was due to be filmed, model Gigi Hadid stated that she had been denied access to the show. Russian models were also reportedly denied visas for entry to Red china.[48]
In November 2018, the visitor's main of marketing Ed Razek was criticized for comments he made in an interview with Vogue, suggesting that the fashion show did not cast trans women—whom he referred to using the now-rejected term "transsexuals"—because "the prove is a fantasy". Razek apologized for the "insensitive" comments, noting that trans women have attempted to audition for the show in the past, but that "it was never most gender. I admire and respect their journey to embrace who they really are." Razek also faced criticism for like comments regarding plus-size models, stating they had not attempted to do a prove for them since 2000 since there was no viewer interest.[49] [50] Criticism of Razek for anachronistic and misogynistic business practices intensified, from both inside and outside the company, and he resigned in Baronial 2019.[1]
Cancellation [edit]
In May 2019, it was reported that L Brands CEO Les Wexner had issued a memo questioning the future of the prove, stating that network television was no longer the "right fit", and that the company planned to focus on "developing exciting and dynamic content and a new kind of effect."[51] Viewership of the show had fallen from 9.two million viewers in 2014 to iii.ii 1000000 in 2018. Victoria's Secret had also been experiencing an overall reject due to increasing competition, as well as irresolute perceptions to the company's marketing—which a retail annotator described as encouraging women to objectify themselves to "impress men".[52] [53]
On November 21, 2019, 50 Brands CFO Stuart Burgdoerfer officially confirmed that the 2019 manner show had been canceled, citing its declining viewership and lack of firsthand "material impact" on Victoria'south Secret sales post-broadcast. He re-affirmed that Victoria'south Hush-hush was "figuring out how to advance the positioning of the brand and best communicate that to customers".[52] [54] The New York Times reported that the company was seeking to distance itself from the controversy post-obit fallout from the Jeffrey Epstein sexual abuse scandal and Wexner's ties to Epstein.[iv] The last official broadcast of the Victoria's Secret Style bear witness was in December 2018.[55]
Wings as a design element [edit]
The wings were first introduced in the 1998 Victoria's Secret Fashion Bear witness.[two] A consistent feature of each twelvemonth'southward collection, wings were included as a role of some outfits. The idea to feature wings every bit part of the collection came in the wake of the immense success of the "Angels"-bra line, which was advertised with the models Tyra Banks, Helena Christensen, Karen Mulder, Daniela Pestova, and Stephanie Seymour wearing wings. The same models who were featured in the campaigns for the "Angel"-bra line, with the exception of Chandra Due north filling in the spot for Christensen, walked the runway with Angel wings on..[ citation needed ] Over the years, the show featured various forms and sizes of wings, such as butterfly, peacock, or devil wings, which have become emblematic of the Victoria's Hugger-mugger brand. The wings were, at times, ornamental back pieces worn past the models on the track, with limited resemblance to traditional wings. Some models considered it an honor to habiliment the wings.[ citation needed ]
Adriana Lima has worn the almost winged costumes in the history of the show. With her count of 24 sets of wings, she is followed by Candice Swanepoel who has worn xx pair of wings.[ citation needed ]
Critical review [edit]
The early webcasts were criticized for poor connection, and users that could connect were subjected to low video quality.[14] One critic from The New York Times described the initial 20th-century webcast experience as having felt similar he was "watching a striptease through a keyhole".[viii]
Some critics have described the 21st-century televised editions of the prove equally pornographic,[56] [57] while others have described it equally both "outright commercialism" and duplicate from an infomercial.[19] The Federal Communications Commission has received complaints regarding the broadcast, merely no fines have been imposed, with the FCC, following the 2001 airing, citing the Beginning Amendment and stating that "sexual or excretory activities or organs in a evidently offensive fashion as measured by contemporary community standards for the broadcast medium" were not broadcast.[58] In the initial 2001 airing ABC blurred the screen on particularly sheer lingerie.[57] This enabled the prove to laissez passer muster with its internal Broadcast Standards and Practices department and to achieve a Television Parental Guidelines rating of TV-14 (a rating maintained for each broadcast presentation over the years), every bit a TV-MA rating is virtually unmarketable for advertisers on broadcast television.[59] In 2002, the National Arrangement for Women protested the prove calling it a "soft-core porn infomercial."[56] They were joined in protest by the Parents Television set Council and other watchdog organizations.[57] Despite the program's timeslot and parental ratings, some affiliates have called not to air the plan, including Fisher Communications' CBS stations in Boise and Idaho Falls, Idaho in the past.[57] In 2009, the American Decency Association organized electronic mail letters of protests to sponsors of the show including AT&T, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Netflix, Nikon, and Reebok.[60] CBS described the effect as "the Super Basin of fashion" in 2014.[61]
Summary table [edit]
| # | Upshot | Dates | Locations | Broadcaster | Viewers (millions) | Models | Performers | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| List | Ref. | |||||||
| 1 | Victoria's Hugger-mugger Mode Show 1995 | August 1, 1995 | Plaza Hotel, New York City U.s.a. | no circulate | no broadcast |
| [6] | None |
| 2 | Victoria'southward Secret Manner Prove 1996 | February vi, 1996 | Plaza Hotel, New York Urban centerUs | no circulate | no broadcast |
| [10] [62] [63] [64] | |
| 3 | Victoria's Secret Mode Show 1997 | February 4, 1997 | Plaza Hotel, New York MetropolisUSA | no circulate | no broadcast |
| [11] [65] [66] | |
| iv | Victoria's Surreptitious Fashion Show 1998 | February 3, 1998 | Plaza Hotel, New York CityUSA | no broadcast | no broadcast |
| [67] [12] [68] | |
| 5 | Victoria'due south Secret Way Bear witness 1999 | Feb 3, 1999 | Cipriani Wall Street eatery, New York CityUs | webcast by Broadcast.com | 2.0+[13] |
| [xvi] [68] [69] [70] [71] [72] | |
| 6 | Victoria'due south Secret Fashion Show 2000 | May 18, 2000 | Cannes France | webcast |
| [67] [73] [74] [75] | ||
| 7 | Victoria's Secret Style Bear witness 2001 | November 13, 2001 [76] aired: November 15, 2001 [76] | Bryant Park, New York CityUSA | ABC | 12.four |
| [77] [78] [79] | Mary J. Blige and Andrea Bocelli |
| 8 | Victoria'due south Secret Fashion Show 2002 | Nov 14, 2002 [fourscore] aired: November twenty, 2002 [81] | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York Metropolis Us | CBS | ten.five |
| [78] [81] [82] [83] | Destiny's Kid, Marc Anthony, and Phil Collins |
| 9 | Victoria'due south Underground Fashion Show 2003 | Nov thirteen, 2003 [84] aired: November nineteen, 2003 [85] | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York City U.s.a. | CBS UPN repeat | 9.44[86] 3.5 |
| [84] [87] [88] [89] | Sting, Mary J. Blige, and Eve |
| — | Victoria'south Secret Fashion Show 2004 | 2004 (Angels Beyond America Tour instead of almanac fashion show) | New York City, Miami, Las Vegas and Los Angeles[23] USA | None | N/A |
| N/A | None |
| 10 | Victoria's Hole-and-corner Mode Evidence 2005 | November ix, 2005 [21] aired: Dec six, 2005 [90] re-aired: December 13, 2005 [91] | Lexington Artery Armory, New York Urban center United states | CBS UPN repeat | 8.nine[92] three.33[93] |
| [21] [xc] [94] [95] | Chris Botti, Ricky Martin, Seal, and Rutgers University Drumline[96] |
| eleven | Victoria'south Secret Fashion Show 2006 | November sixteen, 2006 [24] aired: December five, 2006 [97] re-aired: December nineteen, 2006 [98] | Kodak Theatre, Los AngelesU.s.a. | CBS The CW | 6.78[99] |
| [22] [24] [97] [100] | Justin Timberlake |
| 12 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2007 | November 16, 2007 [101] aired: December 4, 2007 [25] re-aired: Dec eleven, 2007 | Kodak Theatre, Los AngelesUSA | CBS The CW | vii.4[102] two.94[103] |
| [25] [104] [105] | Spice Girls, will.i.am, Seal and Heidi Klum |
| xiii | Victoria'southward Hush-hush Fashion Show 2008 | November 15, 2008 [106] aired: December 3, 2008 [31] re-aired: December 17, 2008 | Fontainebleau Hotel, MiamiUSA | CBS The CW | 8.7[107] ii.43[108] |
| [31] [109] [110] [111] | Usher and Jorge Moreno |
| 14 | Victoria'due south Secret Fashion Show 2009 | Nov xix, 2009 [112] aired: Dec i, 2009 [112] re-aired: December 9, 2009 | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York City United states of america | CBS The CW | 8.3[113] one.7[114] |
| [116] | The Black Eyed Peas[117] |
| 15 | Victoria's Clandestine Fashion Show 2010 | November x, 2010 aired: November thirty, 2010 re-aired: Dec viii, 2010 | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York City United states of america | CBS The CW | x.iv[118] 2.iv[119] |
| [120] [121] [122] | Katy Perry and Akon |
| 16 | Victoria's Hush-hush Style Show 2011 | November 9, 2011 aired: November 29, 2011 aired: December fourteen, 2011 | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York City USA | CBS The CW | 10.3[123] i.half dozen[124] |
| [125] | Maroon 5, Kanye West, Jay-Z, and Nicki Minaj[126] |
| 17 | Victoria's Cloak-and-dagger Mode Show 2012 | Nov 7, 2012 aired: December 4, 2012 re-aired: December 12, 2012 | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York Urban center United states of america | CBS The CW | 9.48[127] 1.52[128] |
| [129] [130] | Rihanna, Justin Bieber, and Bruno Mars |
| 18 | Victoria's Hole-and-corner Style Show 2013 | November 13, 2013 aired: December ten, 2013 re-aired: December 16, 2013 | Lexington Avenue Arsenal, New York City U.s.a. | CBS The CW echo | 9.72[131] i.eleven[132] |
| Taylor Swift, Fall Out Boy, Neon Jungle, A Cracking Big World, and Rutgers University Drumline[133] | |
| 19 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2014 | Dec two, 2014 airing: December 9, 2014 re-aired: Dec 16, 2014 | Earls Court, London[134]  United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland | CBS The CW repeat | ix.29[135] ane.24[136] |
| [137] [138] | Taylor Swift, Ed Sheeran, Ariana Grande, and Hozier |
| 20 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Bear witness 2015 | November x, 2015 ambulation: December 8, 2015 re-aired: December xv, 2015 | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York City, USA | CBS The CW echo | 6.59[139] 1.twenty[140] |
| [141] | Ellie Goulding, Selena Gomez, and The Weeknd |
| 21 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Testify 2016 | November 30, 2016 airing: Dec 5, 2016 re-aired: December fourteen, 2016 | Grand Palais, Paris,[142] France | CBS The CW repeat | half dozen.67[143] |
| [141] | Lady Gaga, Bruno Mars, and The Weeknd[144] |
| 22 | Victoria's Clandestine Manner Evidence 2017 | November 20, 2017 airing: Nov 28, 2017 re-aired: 2017 | Mercedes Benz Arena, Shanghai,  China | CBS The CW repeat | 4.98[145] |
| [146] | Harry Styles, Miguel, Li Yundi, Leslie Odom Jr., and Jane Zhang |
| 23 | Victoria's Secret Style Testify 2018 | November eight, 2018 airing: December 2, 2018 re-aired: December 7, 2018 | Pier 94, New York Urban center,United states of america | ABC | 3.27 |
| Shawn Mendes, Rita Ora, The Chainsmokers, Bebe Rexha, Halsey, Leela James, Kelsea Ballerini, and The Struts | |
Fantasy Bra [edit]
Typically, ane model is chosen among the Angels to wear a bejeweled bra dubbed the "Fantasy Bra". Information technology was first advertised in the Victoria's Secret catalog, just since 2001 has been worn in the fashion shows. Prior to each fashion show, Victoria's Hush-hush contracts a renowned jewelry designer to craft the bra to be used as a focal betoken for promoting the fashion testify and as a centerpiece inside it. Even so, only the centerpiece from the 2004 Heavenly "70" Fantasy Bra and the 2012 Floral Fantasy Bra and Gift Set accept found a buyer.[147] [148] If not bought, the bras are usually dismantled after a year.[149] [150]
Heidi Klum and Adriana Lima take worn the Fantasy Bra in three dissimilar years.[151] Gisele Bündchen, Tyra Banks, Karolína Kurková, and Alessandra Ambrosio take each worn two Fantasy Bras.[152] Tyra Banks also wore the 1996 Million Dollar Phenomenon Bra during the 1999 fashion bear witness.[153] As of 2018, the fantasy bra has been worn 8 times by a Brazilian model, 5 times past an American model, 4 times by a German model, and 3 times by a Czech model.
The $15 million toll tag for the 2000 bra worn by Gisele Bündchen earned a place in the Guinness World Records as the most expensive detail of lingerie ever created.[154] The $iii million 2009 Harlequin Fantasy Bra and the $2 million 2010 Bombshell Fantasy Bra were designed by Damiani.[155] Listed beneath are the prices per set (including accessories for the 2007 and 2013 editions, the 2013 bra lone is worth $10,000,000.00.[156] The 2012 Floral Fantasy Bra was accompanied by a $500,000 perfume canteen.
In 2014, for the first fourth dimension, two fantasy bras were created. They were worn past Alessandra Ambrosio and Adriana Lima and were valued at $2,000,000 each.
| Year | Name | Model | Value | Appeared in fashion evidence | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | Meg Dollar Phenomenon Bra |  Claudia Schiffer | $1,000,000 | ✘ | [153] [157] |
| 1997 | Diamond Dream Bra | Tyra Banks | $3,000,000 | ✘ | |
| 1998 | Dream Angel Bra |  Daniela Peštová | $5,000,000 | ✘ | |
| 1999 | Millennium Bra | Heidi Klum | $10,000,000 | ✘ | [151] |
| 2000 | Crimson Hot Fantasy Bra/Panties |  Gisele Bündchen | $15,000,000 | ✘ | [154] |
| 2001 | Heavenly Star Bra | Heidi Klum | $12,500,000 |  | [158] |
| 2002 | Star of Victoria Fantasy Bra | Karolína Kurková | $10,000,000 | | [159] |
| 2003 | Very Sexy Fantasy Bra | Heidi Klum | $11,000,000 | | [160] |
| 2004 | Heavenly "70" Fantasy Bra | Tyra Banks | $10,000,000 | ✘ | [161] |
| 2005 | Sexy Splendor Fantasy Bra | Gisele Bündchen | $12,500,000 | | [162] |
| 2006 | Hearts On Burn down Diamond Fantasy Bra | Karolína Kurková | $6,500,000 | | [159] |
| 2007 | Holiday Fantasy Bra Set |  Selita Ebanks | $iv,500,000 | | [163] |
| 2008 | Black Diamond Fantasy Phenomenon Bra | Adriana Lima | $5,000,000 | | [164] |
| 2009 | Harlequin Fantasy Bra | Marisa Miller | $3,000,000 | | [165] |
| 2010 | Bombshell Fantasy Bra | Adriana Lima | $ii,000,000 | | [166] |
| 2011 | Fantasy Treasure Bra |  Miranda Kerr | $2,500,000 | | [167] |
| 2012 | Floral Fantasy Bra & Gift Set | Alessandra Ambrosio | $two,500,000 | | [168] |
| 2013 | Royal Fantasy Bra |  Candice Swanepoel | $10,000,000 | | [169] |
| 2014 | Dream Angels Fantasy Bras | Alessandra Ambrosio Adriana Lima | $2,000,000 $2,000,000 | | [170] |
| 2015 | Fireworks Fantasy Bra | Lily Aldridge | $2,000,000 | | [171] |
| 2016 | Bright Dark Fantasy Bra | Jasmine Tookes | $3,000,000 | | [172] |
| 2017 | Champagne Nights Fantasy Bra | Lais Ribeiro | $2,000,000 | | [173] |
| 2018 | Dream Angels Fantasy Bra |  Elsa Hosk | $1,000,000 | | [174] |
Fantasy Bra count [edit]
| # | Model | Count | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adriana Lima | 3 | 2008, 2010, 2014 |
| Heidi Klum | 1999, 2001, 2003 | ||
| ii | Alessandra Ambrosio | 2 | 2012, 2014 |
| Karolína Kurková | 2002, 2006 | ||
| Gisele Bündchen | 2000, 2005 | ||
| Tyra Banks | 1997, 2004 | ||
| iii | Elsa Hosk | 1 | 2018 |
| Lais Ribeiro | 2017 | ||
| Jasmine Tookes | 2016 | ||
| Lily Aldridge | 2015 | ||
| Candice Swanepoel | 2013 | ||
| Miranda Kerr | 2011 | ||
| Marisa Miller | 2009 | ||
| Selita Ebanks | 2007 | ||
| Daniela Peštová | 1998 | ||
| Claudia Schiffer | 1996 |
Swarovski [edit]
Since 2003, similar to the Fantasy Bra, one or more models are chosen to wear the "Swarovski Outfit" and the "Swarovski Wings" every year. The first Swarovski items that were shown on the track were given to Alessandra Ambrosio. Victoria's Undercover had worked with Swarovski for 9 years prior to the Swarovski items worn on the rail in 2011.[175]
Alessandra Ambrosio'south Swarovski outfit, worn in 2011, included a sixty-pound fly which was made out of 105,000 Swarovski crystals. The base of her wing was fabricated out of 23-carat gold. Cameron Russell was given the "10th Anniversary" Swarovski outfit, worn in 2012, celebrating Victoria'south Hole-and-corner'south 10th year working with Swarovski.
The 2013 Swarovski outfit was a 3D printed piece given to Lindsay Ellingson, which included mini-micro Swarovski crystals. In 2017, Elsa Hosk was chosen to wear the 15th Ceremony Swarovski outfit, which came out to a total value of $i,000,000.
| Year | Model | Runway Shows | Segment Worn | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | Alessandra Ambrosio | 2000-2017 | Segment 3: Passion Play | Heaviest Wings (40 pounds) |
| 2012 | Cameron Russell | 2011–2012 | Segment 5: Silverish Screen Angels | tenth Ceremony Swarovski Outfit |
| 2013 | Lindsay Ellingson | 2007–2014 | Segment half dozen: Snow Angels | 3D Printed Swarovski Outfit |
| 2014 | Lily Donaldson | 2010–2016 | Segment five: Fairy Tale | "The Swarovski Look" |
| 2015 | Martha Hunt | 2013–2018 | Segment vi: Fireworks | Includes Swarovski, Light Up Wings |
| 2016 |  Josephine Skriver | 2013–2018 | Segment 6: Bright Night Affections | Silverish Fringe Swarovski Outfit |
| 2017 | Elsa Hosk | 2011–2018 | Segment five: Nomadic Risk | $ane,000,000 Swarovski Outfit and Wing |
| 2018 |  Romee Strijd | 2014-2018 | Segment 7: Celestial Angel | Shooting Star Swarovski Outfit and Wing |
Show Opening & Endmost models [edit]
| # | Year | Opening model | Opening count | Closing count | Angel status | Runway shows | Notes | Closing model | Opening count | Closing count | Angel condition | Runway shows | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| i | 1995 |  Ingrid Seynhaeve | 1 | 1995 • 1997 • 2000 | Not-Angel Opening [176] | Stephanie Seymour | 1 | 1997-2000 | 1995-2000 | ||||
| two | 1996 | Naomi Campbell | i | 1996–1998 • 2002–2003 • 2005 | Non-Angel Opening | Stephanie Seymour | ii | 1997-2000 | 1995–2000 | ||||
| three | 1997 | Claudia Schiffer | 1 | 1997 | Non-Affections Opening [177] | Naomi Campbell | one | ane | 1996–1998 • 2002–2003 • 2005 | Not-Angel Closing | |||
| 4 | 1998 | Karen Mulder | 1 | 1996–2000 | 1996–2000 | [178] | Naomi Campbell | i | 2 | 1996–1998 • 2002–2003 • 2005 | Non-Angel Closing | ||
| 5 | 1999 |  Carmen Kass | ane | 1 | 1999–2000 • 2002–2003 • 2008 | Non-Angel Opening & Closing [179] | Carmen Kass | 1 | ane | 1999–2000 • 2002–2003 • 2008 | Non-Angel Opening & Endmost [179] | ||
| 6 | 2000 | Gisele Bündchen | i | 2000–2007 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 | Laetitia Casta | 1 | 1998–2000 | 1997–2000 | ||||
| vii | 2001 | Karolína Kurková | one | 2005–2009 | 2000–2003 • 2005-2008 • 2010 | Non-Angel Opening | Adriana Lima | i | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | |||
| viii | 2002 | Gisele Bündchen | 2 | 2000–2007 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 | Adriana Lima | 2 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | ||||
| 9 | 2003 | Adriana Lima | one | two | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | Heidi Klum | 1 | 1999–2010 | 1997–2003 • 2005 • 2007–2009 | |||
| x | 2005 | Gisele Bündchen | 3 | 2000–2007 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 | Wearing "Sexy Splendor Fantasy Bra" ($12,500,000) | Tyra Banks | 1 | 1997–2005 | 1996–2003 • 2005 | Last Walk | ||
| 11 | 2006 | Gisele Bündchen | four | 2000–2007 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 | Ana Beatriz Barros | ane | 2002–2003 • 2005–2006 • 2008–2009 | Non-Affections Closing | ||||
| 12 | 2007 | Adriana Lima | 2 | 2 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | Heidi Klum | ii | 1999–2010 | 1997–2003 • 2005 • 2007–2009 | Tied with Adriana Lima for nearly shows airtight, with ii. | ||
| 13 | 2008 | Adriana Lima | 3 | ii | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010-2018 | Heidi Klum | iii | 1999–2010 | 1997–2003 • 2005 • 2007–2009 | |||
| 14 | 2009 | Alessandra Ambrosio | one | 2004–2017 | 2000–2003 • 2005–2017 | Doutzen Kroes | 1 | 2008–2014 | 2005–2006 • 2008–2009 • 2011–2014 | ||||
| 15 | 2010 | Adriana Lima | 4 | 2 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | Tied with Gisele Bündchen for most shows opened, with iv. | Chanel Iman | i | 2010–2012 | 2009–2011 | ||
| 16 | 2011 | Candice Swanepoel | 1 | 2010–present | 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 | Karlie Kloss | 1 | 2013–2015 | 2011–2014 • 2017 | Non-Angel Closing | |||
| 17 | 2012 | Adriana Lima | 5 | 2 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2008 • 2010–2018 | Currently holds the tape for most shows opened, with v. |  Rihanna | 1 | 2012 | Non-Model Endmost | ||
| eighteen | 2013 | Candice Swanepoel | two | 2010–nowadays | 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 | Wearing "Regal Fantasy Bra" ($10,000,000) |  Magdalena Frackowiak | ane | 2010 • 2012–2015 | Not-Angel Closing | |||
| 19 | 2014 |  Behati Prinsloo | one | 2009–present | 2007–2015 • 2018 | Candice Swanepoel | 2 | 1 | 2010–present | 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 | |||
| 20 | 2015 | Behati Prinsloo | 2 | 2009–nowadays | 2007–2015 • 2018 | Martha Hunt | 1 | 2015–present | 2013–2018 | Wearing Swarovski Outfit | |||
| 21 | 2016 | Elsa Hosk | one | 2015–present | 2011–2018 | Lily Aldridge | 1 | 2010–present | 2009–2017 | ||||
| 22 | 2017 | Candice Swanepoel | 3 | i | 2010–present | 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 | Alessandra Ambrosio | 1 | one | 2004-2017 | 2000–2003 • 2005–2017 | Last Walk. | |
| 23 | 2018 | Taylor Hill | i | 2015–nowadays | 2014-2018 | Adriana Lima | v | iii | 2000-2018 | 1999-2003 • 2005-2008 • 2010-2018 | Tied with Heidi Klum for most shows closed, with 3. Final Walk. |
Opening count [edit]
In 23 editions (1995–2003; 2005–eighteen), xiii models take opened the show.
| # | Opening model | Opening count | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| one | Adriana Lima | v | 2003, 2007–2008, 2010, 2012 |
| two | Gisele Bündchen | 4 | 2000, 2002, 2005-2006 |
| iii | Candice Swanepoel | 3 | 2011, 2013, 2017 |
| 4 | Behati Prinsloo | ii | 2014-2015 |
| v | Taylor Hill | 1 | 2018 |
| Elsa Hosk | 2016 | ||
| Alessandra Ambrosio | 2009 | ||
| Karolína Kurková | 2001 | ||
| Carmen Kass | 1999 | ||
| Karen Mulder | 1998 | ||
| Claudia Schiffer | 1997 | ||
| Naomi Campbell | 1996 | ||
| Ingrid Seynhaeve | 1995 |
Endmost count [edit]
In 23 editions (1995–2003; 2005–18), 17 models have closed the show.
| # | Closing model | Endmost count | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| ane | Adriana Lima | three | 2001, 2002, 2018 |
| Heidi Klum | 2003, 2007, 2008 | ||
| 2 | Naomi Campbell | 2 | 1997, 1998 |
| Stephanie Seymour | 1995, 1996 | ||
| 3 | Alessandra Ambrosio | 1 | 2017 |
| Lily Aldridge | 2016 | ||
| Martha Hunt | 2015 | ||
| Candice Swanepoel | 2014 | ||
| Magdalena Frackowiak | 2013 | ||
| Toni Garrn | 2012 | ||
| Karlie Kloss | 2011 | ||
| Chanel Iman | 2010 | ||
| Doutzen Kroes | 2009 | ||
| Ana Beatriz Barros | 2006 | ||
| Tyra Banks | 2005 | ||
| Laetitia Casta | 2000 | ||
| Carmen Kass | 1999 |
See also [edit]
- List of Victoria's Secret models
- Women'due south beachwear way
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External links [edit]
- Victoria'due south Secret website
- Photos from the 2013 Victoria'south Secret Fashion Show
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